What is bare-root stock?

Bare-root stock refers to plants that are grown in field conditions and then harvested while they are dormant, meaning they are typically not actively growing. This process involves lifting the plants from the soil and removing the soil from their roots before they are sold or planted. Since these plants are sold without soil around their roots, they must be handled carefully and kept moist to prevent root desiccation until they are transplanted.

This method is commonly used for certain types of trees, shrubs, and perennials, especially in nurseries, as it allows for easier transportation and can reduce production costs. It also helps stimulate the growth of new root systems once the plants are reintroduced to favorable growing conditions.